Stones lighter than this are called pink sapphire.
Ruby vs red color.
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The name ruby is derived from the latin word ruber which means red.
Most gemological authorities expect a medium to medium dark red color tone in a ruby.
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The color comes from traces of chromium.
All other color varieties of gem quality corundum are referred to as sapphire.
A ruby is a pink to blood red coloured gemstone a variety of the mineral corundum aluminium oxide other varieties of gem quality corundum are called sapphires ruby is one of the traditional cardinal gems together with amethyst sapphire emerald and diamond.
The finest ruby has a pure vibrant red to slightly purplish red color.
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The color of a ruby is due to the element chromium.
The word ruby comes from ruber latin for red.
Ruby is gem quality red corundum.
Defining ruby and sapphire.
For example different hues include red slight orange strong orange slight purple.
When determining the quality of ruby based on its color the hue saturation and tone must always be taken into account.
In most markets pure red colors command the highest prices and ruby with overtones of orange and purple are less valued.
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Color is the most significant factor affecting a ruby s value.